
"The way which organisations create, capture, classify and share knowledge to achieve objectives"
Knowledge creation
- Occurs in the heads of people
Knowledge capture
- Explicit knowledge - captured on paper or in a computer system
- Tacit knowledge - simply remembered
Knowledge classification
- Indexing to make knowledge easier to re-use
Knowledge sharing
- When knowledge is shared and used, knowledge creation re-occurs
Barriers to knowledge management
- Cultures that reward information and knowledge hoarding
Promoting knowledge management
- Define culture and reward systems
- Promote sharing by examining
- Leadership
- Management
- Recruiting
- Training
- Introduce technologies
- Intranets
- Document management systems
- Information retrieval engines
- Relational and object databases
- Electronic publishing systems
- Groupware and workflow systems
- Push technologies and agents
- Help-desk applications
- Brainstorming applications
- Data warehousing and data mining tools
Knowledge management successes
- Process improvement
- Field support
- Use web technology to share
- Databases
- Technical manuals
- Customer records
- Tips & experience
- Opportunity finding
- Use inventory of intellectual capital, eg patents
- Establish what knowledge is valuable
- Determine where else the knowledge can be used
Key knowledge
- What do we lose when key people leave?
- What do we have to teach every new person?
- Find technological solutions
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