"The way which organisations create, capture, classify and share knowledge to achieve objectives"

 Knowledge creation

  • Occurs in the heads of people

 Knowledge capture

  • Explicit knowledge - captured on paper or in a computer system
  • Tacit knowledge - simply remembered

 Knowledge classification

  • Indexing to make knowledge easier to re-use

 Knowledge sharing

  • When knowledge is shared and used, knowledge creation re-occurs

 Barriers to knowledge management

  • Cultures that reward information and knowledge hoarding

 Promoting knowledge management

  • Define culture and reward systems
    • Promote sharing by examining
    • Knowledge Management
      • Leadership
      • Management
      • Recruiting
      • Training
  • Introduce technologies
    • Intranets
    • Document management systems
    • Information retrieval engines
    • Relational and object databases
    • Electronic publishing systems
    • Groupware and workflow systems
    • Push technologies and agents
    • Help-desk applications
    • Brainstorming applications
    • Data warehousing and data mining tools

 Knowledge management successes

  • Process improvement
    • Best practices sharing
  • Field support
    • Use web technology to share
      • Databases
      • Technical manuals
      • Customer records
      • Tips & experience
  • Opportunity finding
    • Use inventory of intellectual capital, eg patents
    • Establish what knowledge is valuable
    • Determine where else the knowledge can be used

 Key knowledge

  • What do we lose when key people leave?
  • What do we have to teach every new person?
  • Find technological solutions

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